Skip to content

Them’s the Breaks

An article in the NY Times with the innocuous title “Lines Blur as Texas Gives Industries a Bonanza” brings up one of my pet peeves. The article is about how Texas gives out billions of dollars in tax breaks to entice companies to open factories in the state. Where does this money come from? Last year, Texas cut education by $5.4 billion.

Proponents claim the tax breaks create jobs, but they are actually just stealing jobs from other states, who are competing over who can bribe companies more in order to get their business. Indeed, Governor Rick Perry brags that about a third of the jobs he recruits came from California. Asked if he has qualms about taking jobs from other states, Perry says “Competition is what drives this country.” It is sad when a governor of one of our largest states doesn’t understand that it is businesses who are supposed to be competing, not states in handing out bribes and stealing jobs.

And how is it working out for Texas? In exchange for giving out $19 billion in incentives — significantly more than any other state, costing taxpayers $759 each per year and comprising over half the state budget — Texas does get to brag that unemployment is low and has more new jobs than any other state. And yet the state still has the 11th worst poverty rate of all states and the third-highest proportion of jobs that pay at or below minimum wage.

And what is the result of this competition? Amazon opened up a distribution center near Dallas using incentives from the state, but six years later shut it down because of a tax dispute.

I’ve said it before and I’ll say it again. Giving tax breaks is just the latest incarnation of supply-side economics. It does not create jobs. Demand creates jobs. A state could offer to completely subsidize the salary of a new employee, but as a businessman I’m still not going to hire anyone unless there is demand for what that worker would do.

Republicans like to complain that federal incentives like the ones that promote energy efficient products are the government picking winners or losers, but giving tax breaks to individual companies is easily the worst form of this. Most of the tax incentives go to large companies, like Walmart, Texas Instruments, Shell, AT&T, Verizon, General Motors, Tyson Foods, and the German chemical giant BASF. This completely ignores the fact that most real new jobs are created by small businesses.

Cutting education, health, and other services, is a double edged sword. It doesn’t create educated and healthy workers for these jobs. But the real problem is that it doesn’t nurture the real job creators — people who would start new small businesses. Even worse, giving out tax breaks to large companies tilts the playing field against small businesses.

Handing out tax breaks is a spiral of addiction that makes people more dependent on large companies. And it makes even the large companies addicted to the tax breaks since they make business decisions based on which state gives them the biggest bribe. They become the real “takers” who mooch off of society.

Share

Reality, Triumphant


© Garry Trudeau


© Garry Trudeau


© Garry Trudeau


© Garry Trudeau


© Garry Trudeau


© Garry Trudeau

Isn’t this how the world should be?

Share

Over the Cliff

Here’s what I think will happen with the (poorly named) “fiscal cliff”. Or at least what the Democrats should do.

  1. This assumes the Republicans refuse to compromise (or don’t even make a counter-offer to Obama’s offer).
  2. We go over the fiscal cliff. Nothing happens, at least not immediately. I think the markets are already prepared for this to happen anyway. People start to find out what across-the-board spending cuts will do, and become concerned.
  3. Just before the deadline — when it is clear that no compromise will be reached — the Democrats (should) introduce a tax cut for everyone earning under $250,000, to replace the Bush tax cuts that are expiring. And reversing the worst (most damaging to the economy) spending cuts.
  4. The Republicans have a choice: Vote against a tax cut (because it doesn’t apply to the rich), making them look really bad. Or vote for it, accepting no tax cut for the wealthy.
  5. If the Republicans vote against it, throw in some additional spending cuts. By then, people start getting really pissed off about the across-the-board spending cuts (their social security checks get smaller, people lose their jobs, the military starts making cuts).
  6. The Republicans cave, having at least put on a show of being tough for the benefit of their base.

Why do I think no compromise can be achieved before the deadline? After all, didn’t major Republicans already offer to compromise by raising revenues? No, not really. Their offer to raise revenues does not include any tax increase, only “closing of tax loopholes” — and they are unwilling to specify what loopholes they would close. Besides, closing loopholes will never be enough to balance the budget. We need at least some tax increases, and I think that will just be too difficult for too many Republicans. Once we go over the cliff, then taxes will increase automatically. At that point, Obama can propose tax cuts and spending cuts from a position of strength, and Republicans can pretend they are voting for tax cuts (which before the fiscal cliff would have been tax increases).

If you disagree, please leave a comment. But don’t just disagree, tell me what you think will happen. If I get it totally wrong and someone else gets it mostly right, maybe I’ll give a prize or something. At the very least you’ll get bragging rights. And maybe a job as a political pundit (<snark> except at Fox News, where being right could be a problem </snark>).

Extra points if you present a plausible idea of how we can get rid of the debt ceiling.

Share

Actual Journalism

Roger Ailes [Fox News] has helped kill conservatism in America, by never allowing it to criticize itself. When journalism puts power above truth it isn’t, to coin a phrase, “actual journalism”. It’s propaganda. — Andrew Sullivan

UPDATE: While longer than Sullivan’s quote, Bruce Bartlett has a must-read piece in American Conservative called “Revenge of the Reality-Based Community. My life on the Republican right — and how I saw it all go wrong.”

Share

Every Lame Duck Has Its Silver Lining


© Brian McFadden

Campaign finance reform won’t be enough to eliminate rampant special interest influence and corruption, as long as we have such a huge revolving door between Congress and lobbying firms.

Share

Late Night Political Humor

“NASA says the Mars rover has made a major discovery. Scientists hope it found signs of life there. Americans are just hoping it found some Twinkies.” – Jimmy Fallon

“President Obama has wrapped up his four-day, three-country trip to Asia. And insiders say the last 96 hours were very productive. The president said he may have found a country in Asia that can make Twinkies for us.” – Jay Leno

“President Obama pardoned the White House turkey, and then the turkey forgave him for the bad economy, so it worked nice.” – Jay Leno

“We’re headed for a fiscal cliff and President Obama is in a tough spot. Because the Democrats did so well on Election Day, he’s running out of Republicans he can blame this on.” – Jay Leno

“I don’t care that they were screwing, but I do sort of care that the CIA director can’t keep a secret. Apparently when he said the surge is working, he didn’t even know his phone was on.” – Bill Maher

“Down in Tampa, where we have our Central Command, there was this glorified gypsy grifter named Jill Kelly, who’s part Kardashian, part Palin, and part Snooki, who was hanging around the military bases. The media calls her a Tampa socialite. What is that really? Someone who goes to Applebee’s and orders the filet? So she starts getting these anonymous threatening emails from someone – of course it turned out to be Paula Broadwell – telling her to stay away from my general. Because if there’s one thing a mistress hates, it’s a guy who cheats.” – Bill Maher

“This is why I agree with the gays when they say we should not allow heterosexuals in the military.” – Bill Maher

“The best part of this is the politics of it. Jill Kelly is a Republican. General Petraeus, that’s the guy Republicans wanted to run for president. Paula Broadwell, they wanted to run her for Senate on the Republican side. This whole scandal happened because Jill Kelly was flirting with a super-partisan right-winger FBI agent, who took the emails to his Republican congressman, who took them to House Majority Leader Republican Eric Cantor. You know who I blame? Obama.” – Bill Maher

“Mitt Romney was photographed at a gas station in San Diego filling up his car, then he was spotted later in the day at Disneyland. See, that’s when you know you’re rich – when you can afford to fill up your car with gas and go to Disneyland on the same day.” – Jay Leno

“Joe Biden made his birthday wish today. Right after blowing out the candles he asked everyone, ‘Am I invisible yet?'” – Jimmy Fallon

“France says the U.S. hacked its government computers. Cyberwar is new to them. France has never surrendered online before.” – Jay Leno

“Israel’s Iron Dome defense is intercepting 90% of Hamas’ missiles. Usually to see that many interceptions you have to watch Tony Romo play.” – Jay Leno

Share

Will we learn from Iceland?

Go read this interview with the President of Iceland, Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson.

As you may recall, their economy cratered a few years ago, brought on by the collapse of their banks (sound familiar?). But instead of bailing out their financial institutions, they let them go broke. Then the country stood up to demands from world banks that the country assume the debts of their failed banks and enact extreme austerity measures — or else. It was close to blackmail, but the country said no. And … nothing happened. In fact, their economy is recovering faster than the rest of Europe (and faster than the US).

It is a good and instructive read. Nothing radical at all, and is mostly common sense:

As everybody knows now, we did not pump public money into the failed banks. We treated them like private companies that went bankrupt, and we let them fail. Some people say we did it because we didn’t have any other option, there is clearly something in that argument, but it does not change the fact that it turned out to be a wise move for whatever reason. Whereas in many other countries, the prevailing orthodoxy is you pump public money into banks and you make taxpayers responsible for the banks in the long run, and somehow treat the banks as if they are holier institutions in the economy than manufacturing companies, commercial companies, IT companies, or whatever. And I have never really understood the argument: why a private bank or financial fund is somehow holier for the well being and future of the economy than the industrial sector, the IT sector, the creative sector, or the manufacturing sector.

So if you add all of this together and throw in the devaluation of the currency as well, it’s clear that what some people have called the Icelandic model includes a number of measures and approaches that have not been adopted in other countries. On the contrary, it includes some methods in the process that go directly against what has been adopted in other countries. But the outcome is the Icelandic economy is recovering faster and more effectively than any other economy, including the British and the American that suffered from a big financial crisis in 2008.

So why aren’t other countries learning from what they did? Grímsson provides the answer in the interview, when he warns against countries becoming addicted to their financial sector.

In responding to the crisis, Iceland treated it “not only as an economic challenge but also as a fundamental social, political, and even a judicial challenge.” Instead of bailing out rich investors and foreign banks, using money they would have to take away from providing services for the poor, they protected social and health services. In other words, they put their country and its people ahead of the banks. Is that really so hard to do?

Share

Is there a word for Irony in Chinese?

This isn’t the first time a satirical article in The Onion has been taken for serious news, but it may be the funniest time.

The Onion named North Korean dictator Kim Jong-Un the “Sexiest Man Alive for 2012“.

With his devastatingly handsome, round face, his boyish charm, and his strong, sturdy frame, this Pyongyang-bred heartthrob is every woman’s dream come true. Blessed with an air of power that masks an unmistakable cute, cuddly side, Kim made this newspaper’s editorial board swoon with his impeccable fashion sense, chic short hairstyle, and, of course, that famous smile.

Then Hong Kong media reprinted the story in Chinese a week ago, but clearly stated “The Onion is a satirical news organization.” Apparently that wasn’t enough warning.

A few hours later, a state-run Chinese news channel ran the story, but as serious news. The person who reprinted it was unavailable for comment, and two other employees weren’t even sure if he still worked there!

Then another Chinese website reprinted it. The editor of that site even admitted that she had not realized that it was a joke until the Associated Press called, but claimed (without irony) “Even if it was satire, the report itself was true. The content is not made up.” Does she really think pudgy Kim Jong-Un is the sexiest man alive?

The next stop was the flagship paper of the Chinese Communist Party, the People’s Daily. They not only printed it as real news, they also included a slideshow containing 55 photos of Kim. After being told that the story was satire, they took it down.

But the best part is that before People’s Daily took down the story, The Onion updated the original story with a link to the story on the communist party website with the following shout out: “For more coverage on The Onion’s Sexiest Man Alive 2012, Kim Jong-Un, please visit our friends at the People’s Daily in China, a proud Communist subsidiary of The Onion, Inc. Exemplary reportage, comrades.”

Share

How to (abruptly) end an interview on Fox News

[Hat tip to Media Matters]

The worst part of Fox News’ incessant yammering on about the Benghazi attack is that they have been so transparently partisan and gotten their facts so terribly wrong, that it has made it virtually impossible to have a real investigation into the death of the US Ambassador to Libya, either in the US or in Libya.

Why is Fox News helping the terrorists?

Share

Loophole, or Lifeline?

Republicans now say that they are willing to “compromise” by raising revenue in addition to cutting services, but they want to raise revenue by closing tax loopholes rather than raising tax rates. This is a hypocritical smokescreen rather than an honest proposal.

Politico has an interesting article “Tax loopholes alone can’t solve fiscal cliff“, which lists the top ten loopholes in terms of how much they cost the government in lost revenue. Let’s look at just the top five:

Heading the list at number one is the exclusion for employer-sponsored health insurance, which costs the government $164 billion. If we eliminate that, then employees would have to start paying taxes on what their employers pay to provide health insurance. Needless to say, closing that “loophole” would cost the middle class far more than the rich. Yes, once again the GOP would be protecting the 1% at the expense of the middle class.

Number two is the exclusion for employer pension benefits (cost: $162 billion). Employees would have to pay taxes up front on their 401K plans, which means they are going to have far less money to retire on (unless they are rich and aren’t depending on a pension).

Number three is the home mortgage deduction (cost $100 billion). I don’t care how many houses John McCain or Mitt Romney own. Even if they have mortgages on all those homes (and I doubt they do), this will take a much bigger percentage chunk out of middle class homeowners’ income. If this were eliminated, how many people could no longer afford their mortgage payments and would lose their homes? Not to mention that housing prices would plummet.

Number four is the exclusion of Medicare benefits (cost: $76 billion). Yeah right, let’s make seniors with medical problems pay off our deficit. Just how are they going to pay those taxes? With their pensions? Think about it. If you’re on Medicare and need an expensive operation to save your life, even if all your medical costs are completely paid for, you’d have to pay income taxes on what Medicare paid to cover those costs.

Number five in Politico’s list is interesting. It is the loophole that taxes capital gains at a lower rate then ordinary income (cost: $71 billion). Naturally, Republicans don’t see this as a loophole (even though that is how it is accounted for by the government). They see it as a tax rate, and have already said they won’t support raising the rate. Unsurprisingly, it is the biggest loophole whose elimination would cost the rich any significant amount of money. Even more ironically, it is the only loophole in the list that has ever been eliminated (and by Ronald Reagan of all people).

All of these supposed “loopholes” are extremely popular. Can you imagine any Congressperson (from either party) ever proposing that we eliminate the home mortgage interest deduction? The powerful realtor lobby would go nuts!

And yet, eliminating all of the top 10 loopholes wouldn’t even get us half way to generating the revenue we need. It would be almost impossible to close enough loopholes to balance the budget. It’s that little thing called “mathematics” again. What is the chance that Congress will eliminate any of the top ten loopholes, let alone all of them? You guessed it.

So the next time anyone says we should raise revenue by closing loopholes, ask them what loopholes they want to close.

Share

Passing Expenses


© Drew Sheneman

Some CEOs are complaining that they will have to pass the cost of health insurance for their employees on to customers. One of the biggest complainers was John Schnatter, who claimed he would have to raise the price of each pizza by 11 to 14 cents. First of all, is that all? Second of all, Schnatter claims that he already provides health insurance to 100% of his employees, so why would his costs go up? Regardless, after customers started boycotting his pizza, he backed down. Besides, since Schnatter was a supporter and fundraiser for Mitt Romney, it is more likely that his complaints were just so much hot air. If he was really worried about costs, he could reduce them by lowering how much he pays himself.


© Matt Bors

Share

Broken Record


© Mike Thompson

Even Republicans who are pretending to want to compromise are saying they will only do it only if the Democrats agree to “entitlement reform“, which is their code phrase for cutting Medicare and Social Security. This is their plan for gaining popularity? Or just a ploy so they won’t be blamed when we go over the fiscal cliff?

Share

Crack in the Republican Armor

Leading Republican Senator Saxby Chambliss has publicly renounced Grover Norquist’s anti-tax pledge, stating “I care more about my country than I do about a 20-year-old pledge.”

Chambliss may not be the first, but he is definitely the most prominent Republican to say he no longer feels bound by the pledge (which he signed) to not raise taxes. Some freshmen Congresspersons have also said that they no longer feel bound by the pledge, which they were almost required to sign before winning a Republican nomination.

Maybe there is hope for the GOP yet?

Or maybe not. Karen Handel, the former executive for Susan G. Komen for the Cure, who nearly destroyed that charity with her attempt to defund Planned Parenthood, is considering running for the Senate against Saxby Chambliss. Handel previously ran for governor of Georgia on a strong anti-abortion platoform, but lost. Handel has called Planned Parenthood “a bunch of schoolyard thugs.”

UPDATE: Senator Lindsey Graham (R-SC) has now said “I will violate the pledge, long story short, for the good of the country, only if Democrats will do entitlement reform.”

On the other side, Grover Norquist claims that the anti-tax pledge will hold. “For 20 years Democrats have tried over and over to trick Republicans into breaking the pledge. It hasn’t happened. This isn’t my first rodeo.”

Share

Romney’s 47%

It takes a while for the final final vote totals to be calculated, what with people in the military sending in ballots from overseas, etc. So even though it has been a few weeks, we are just now getting a relatively authoritative vote count for the presidential election.

Ironically, it looks like Mitt Romney is going to end up with 47% of the vote. This will be an easy number to remember, since one of his biggest gaffes was to claim that Obama was the candidate of the 47% of voters who “believe they are victims” and are “dependent on government”.

And lest you feel sorry for Romney as someone being piled on after losing the election, Romney himself doubled down on his 47% comments several days after the election on a phone call with his rich supporters, claiming that Obama won the election by giving “gifts” to minorities and women. As Time magazine put it “Has there ever been a less gracious presidential loser than Mitt Romney?”

Share

Leave It To Beaver


© Ruben Bolling

On his show, Bill O’Reilly recently said “Traditional America as we knew it is gone. Ward, June, Wally and the Beave — outta here!”

I thought it was weird enough when conservatives attacked Murphy Brown, a fictional TV character. But now they seem to be basing their vision of conservative America on a classic sitcom — Leave it to Beaver.

But sure! Let’s take America back to the era of higher tax rates for the rich, back to less obscene pay for CEOs and hedge fund managers, back when politicians were spending more time bolstering the social safety net than trying to blame our nation’s problems on the poor or on immigrants (you know, the people who founded this country).

As Ruben Bolling said about his own comic:

The right has always fetishized 1950s suburbia as the idyllic landscape of “traditional” America, full of nuclear families, strong values, men in suits and Wonder bread (R.I.P.). But how would the world of Leave It to Beaver really see the 2012 election? Mitt looks an awful lot like Ward, but is Mitt’s Bain-inspired economic worldview one that Ward would approve of?

BTW, in an amazing show of overly sweet irony, the Wall Street Journal has a recipe for faux Hostess cupcakes but made with a high-brow bittersweet chocolate glaze and a white chocolate mousse filling, called Hostess Cupcake 2.0.

Share